Fintech and the Pursuit of the Prize
Whitepaper | Who Stands to Win Over the Next Decade?













Total 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Square Adyen Coinbase nCino Clover Health Metromile
• • • • • •


Bill.com Bill.com Lightspeed p Lightspeed p aC a C t) e et) ’21 rk ’21 rk av a v o M o Square n iN- n M-N Square i ’20 ’20 r ar a M M hange( C Change( % % Adyen Adyen Q2 PagSeguro Coupa PagSeguro Q2 Coupa StoneCo StoneCo ’21A Op Margin + Retention ’21A Rev Growth
Banking Insurance Software NASDAQ S&P 500 Dow Jones
Toast StoneCo StoneCo Flywire nCino Flywire Toast pa Adyen p nCino C PagSeguro Ca t ) PagSeguro e dlocal ) Adyen ’22 rk ’22 dlocal a g Lightspeed Marqeta arketg u Marqeta M M u A n i- Coupa Bill.com in -A Lightspeed ’22 e ’22 r Coupa g r ngea Bill.com a M Duck Creek Technologies M ha( C Q2 Chan( Q2 % % Duck Creek Technologies Affirm Square Square Affirm ’22E Op Margin + Retention ’22E Rev Growth

-39% $2,398B -71% $1,002B $38B $1,453B $154B $291B $6B $168B Peak Today Peak Today
• • • • • •
• •
$6,306 29.6x 157% 48% 37% 52% 294% $14,487 20.3x 131% 84% 2% 38% 255% $3,825 14.6x 155% 65% (4%) 26% 242% $13,705 4.5x 140% 44% 34% 18% 236% $19,529 6.9x 125% 79% 12% 20% 236% $13,675 7.1x 93% 79% 54% 9% 235% $4,770 3.1x 115% 57% 33% 21% 227% $4,018 7.5x 175% 44% (22%) 29% 225% $2,607 17.1x 123% 67% 2% 31% 223% $40,043 30.6x 155% 15% 9% 41% 219% $3,295 2.7x 99% 60% 38% 19% 216% $1,375 9.3x 120% 64% 21% 9% 214% $4,605 9.6x 110% 73% 7% 19% 209% $1,878 7.7x 119% 52% 4% 18% 193% $1,403 10.9x 117% 58% (11%) 26% 190% $810 6.2x 100% 51% 25% 11% 188% $1,590 7.3x 108% 59% 5% 12% 183% $8,580 15.0x 135% 19% (5%) 32% 181% $96,451 14.2x 92% 42% 24% 7% 166% $1,754 3.5x 90% 60% (13%) 28% 165% $2,724 6.2x 100% 45% (22%) 34% 157% $533 3.5x 145% 43% (60%) 1% 129% $153 0.6x 70% 56% (50%) 26% 102% $5,495 41.2x 100% 18% (52%) 30% 96% $1,529 29.4x 93% 23% (141%) 60% 35% $370 1.3x 87% 31% (217%) 96% (3%)
▪ Enterprise Payments and Payments Infrastructure ▪ Banking Software 37.9x 9.3x 200%+ ▪ B2B Payments ▪ Asset Management & Brokerage ▪ SMB Payments ▪ Consumer Finance ▪ InsurTech 27.4 7.3x
40.0x 15x 11x 11x 20.0x Oct-20 Jan-21 Apr-21 Jul-21 Oct-21 Jan-22 Apr-22 Jul-22

$317 $126 4% 26% 9.0x $1,795 $207 12% 34% 23.6x $250 $94 5% 28% 8.9x $170 $46 11% 29% 12.4x $158 $73 (7%) 21% 8.5x $148 $31 17% 15% 28.3x $82 $75 5% 19% 6.3x $110 $60 4% 14% 12.4x $62 $24 7% 26% 9.0x $97 $30 (6%) 19% 16.1x
Gross Profit Market Cap Semis eCommerce Software Healthcare Financial Services
• • • • • •
15bps 10bps 15bps Gross Processing Funding Losses Net Revenue Gross Processing Funding Losses Net Revenue Revenue Costs Costs (Debt Revenue Costs (At Costs (Fed Investor) Cost) Funds Rate) Gross Profit Book Value High Low
Gross Profit Multiples Book Value Multiples High Low
$3.0B $2.5B $2.0B $1.5B $1.0B $0.5B $0.0B 2014 2017 2020 2023 2014 2017 2020 2023
• • • • • •

Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19 Jan-20 Jul-20 Jan-21 Jul-21 Jan-22 Jul-22
• 200% 150% 100%
• • • • • •

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Internet Penetration Smartphone Penetration +3,179% Brazil Chile Argentina Colombia Peru Mexico Nov-20 Mar-21 Jun-21 Sep-21 Dec-21 Mar-22 Jun-22 Aug-22 2017 2021
Incumbents New Entrants → → $308B → $271B $268B $221B $242B → $196B $206B → $68B $100B $30B $46B → $1B $8B $17B 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
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Apr-22 May-22 Jun-22 Jul-22 Aug-22 Sep-22
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ACI Interactive Brokers ADP Intuit Jack Henry AssetMark LPL C. Schwab MasterCard Cantaloupe MeridianLink MoneyGram Paychex Cielo Paycor Euronet PayPal Evertec PaySafe EVO FIS Fiserv FleetCor Visa Global Payments Green Dot Western Union WEX
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